DGSA track
Module 7 of 7

Security & training

Security awareness and high-consequence rules (1.10) and the training the DGSA verifies (1.3 / 8.2).

ADR 2025 · 1.10ADR 2025 · 1.3ADR 2025 · 8.2
Exam preparation & CPD only. DGMind does not examine or certify DGSAs — the legal certificate is issued by the SQA after you pass its exams.
Draft content — pending review by a qualified DGSA

Lessons

Pink · Lesson

Security (ADR 1.10)

15s ADR 2025 · 1.10

Dangerous goods can be misused, so everyone involved needs security awareness, and high consequence dangerous goods (HCDG) bring extra duties. The DGSA checks that staff have security awareness training, that loads are kept secure, and that where HCDG are carried there is a documented security plan covering responsibilities, records, threat assessment and operating procedures. Security is one of the monitoring areas listed under 1.8.3.3.

General security awareness training for all involved (1.10.2).
Key points
  • High Consequence Dangerous Goods need a documented security plan (1.10.3).
  • Plan covers responsibilities, records, threat assessment, procedures, training.
  • Keep loads secure; report suspicious activity — part of DGSA monitoring.
ADR Citation
ADR 2025 · 1.10
Chapter 1.10 requires security awareness provisions for all persons engaged in carriage, with additional measures and a documented security plan for High Consequence Dangerous Goods (1.10.3).
Draft content, pending DGSA review. Verify against the cited clause before relying on it.
Pink · Lesson

Training (ADR 1.3 & 8.2)

15s ADR 2025 · 1.3 / 8.2

People involved in carrying dangerous goods who are not ADR-certificated drivers still need training appropriate to their role: general awareness, function-specific, and safety training, plus security awareness. Drivers needing a certificate train and pass the SQA ADR driver exam (8.2). The DGSA verifies that training is given, refreshed and recorded. DGMind's audit pack and dashboard surface training records and expiries to support this.

Non-driver staff: general awareness + function-specific + safety + security training (1.3.2).
Key points
  • ADR-certificated drivers: training and SQA exam under 8.2.
  • Training must be recorded, refreshed, and produced on request (1.3.3).
  • The DGSA monitors that training is current — DGMind flags expiries.
ADR Citation
ADR 2025 · 1.3 / 8.2
Persons involved in the carriage of dangerous goods shall be trained commensurate with their responsibilities (1.3); drivers requiring a certificate are trained and examined under Chapter 8.2; records are kept (1.3.3).
Draft content, pending DGSA review. Verify against the cited clause before relying on it.
Pink · Lesson

HCDG security plan — section by section

30s ADR 2025 · 1.10.3.1 / 1.10.3.2

When the firm carries High Consequence Dangerous Goods (Table 1.10.3.1.2 — e.g. certain Class 1 explosives, Class 6.1 PG I toxics, Class 7 above thresholds, Class 8 PG I above thresholds) a documented security plan is mandatory. 1.10.3.2 sets the minimum sections: (a) specific allocation of responsibilities; (b) records of dangerous goods or types carried; (c) review of operations and assessment of security risks; (d) clear statement of operational measures (training, security policies, equipment, reporting); (e) procedures for reporting and dealing with security threats; (f) procedures for periodic review and update; (g) measures to protect transport information; (h) measures to ensure the security of carriage and stop-over points. The DGSA monitors the plan exists, is current, is used and is retained.

HCDG list lives in Table 1.10.3.1.2 — verify the consignment hits it first.
Key points
  • Plan = 8 mandatory sections per 1.10.3.2 — none is optional.
  • Review and update on a defined cycle; record reviews.
  • Protect transport information (routes, drivers, schedules) and stop-over points.
ADR Citation
ADR 2025 · 1.10.3.1 / 1.10.3.2
HCDG security plan content (1.10.3.2) and the list of HCDG by class/quantity (1.10.3.1.2).
Draft content, pending DGSA review. Verify against the cited clause before relying on it.
Pink · Lesson

Contractor and subcontractor compliance

25s ADR 2025 · 1.4 / 1.8.3.1 / 5.4.3 / 8.2

Hauliers regularly use subcontractors and agency drivers. ADR doesn't transfer the operator's duties to the subcontractor — but the operator must still ensure the rules are met. The DGSA monitors that the firm: holds evidence the subcontractor has an appointed DGSA and is in scope of ADR; checks the subcontract driver's ADR vocational certificate is valid for the class/mode being carried; provides the instructions in writing in a language the actual driver can read (5.4.3); makes sure the subcontracted vehicle is plated/equipped to the same standard. A common audit failing is a missing or expired ADR certificate on an agency driver — DGMind flags expiries automatically.

Operator's duties don't transfer to subcontractors (1.4 + 1.8.3.1).
Key points
  • Verify the subcontractor's DGSA appointment and the driver's 8.2 certificate.
  • Instructions in writing must be readable by the actual driver (5.4.3).
  • Vehicle/equipment must meet the same standard — check before booking, not after.
ADR Citation
ADR 2025 · 1.4 / 1.8.3.1 / 5.4.3 / 8.2
Safety obligations of the parties (1.4), undertaking's duty to comply (1.8.3.1), instructions in writing language (5.4.3) and driver certificate (8.2).
Draft content, pending DGSA review. Verify against the cited clause before relying on it.
Pink · Lesson

Audit-trail expectations on a competent-authority inspection

20s ADR 2025 · 1.8.3.3 / 1.3.3 / 5.4.1 / 5.4.3

When an inspector arrives, the firm has to produce evidence quickly. The DGSA helps put the audit trail in place: copies (or electronic access to) the last 12 months of transport documents and instructions in writing; training records and 8.2 certificates with expiries; the annual report (current + previous, up to five years); incident-investigation reports and 1.8.5 model reports; the HCDG security plan if relevant; calibration / maintenance records for tanks and equipment. DGMind's audit pack assembles this on demand — but the DGSA still does the dry-run, because real readiness is faster than any tool.

12 months of transport documents + instructions in writing.
Key points
  • Training records and 8.2 certificates (with expiries flagged).
  • Annual reports (current + four previous) and incident reports.
  • Security plan (HCDG) and equipment/tank maintenance records.
ADR Citation
ADR 2025 · 1.8.3.3 / 1.3.3 / 5.4.1 / 5.4.3
DGSA annual report retention (1.8.3.3), training records (1.3.3), transport-document and instructions-in-writing duties (5.4.1 / 5.4.3).
Draft content, pending DGSA review. Verify against the cited clause before relying on it.

Practice questions (MCQ)

0 / 8 answered
  1. 1
    Security awareness training under ADR 1.10 is required for:
  2. 2
    A documented security plan is specifically required for:
  3. 3
    Non-driver staff handling dangerous goods need:
  4. 4
    Training records must be:
  5. 5
    A documented HCDG security plan should cover:
  6. 6
    An operator subcontracts a load to an agency driver. The operator's ADR duties:
  7. 7
    Which is part of the HCDG security plan per 1.10.3.2?
  8. 8
    When the competent authority inspects, the firm should be able to produce:
Practice quiz — pick an answer to see whether it's right and why.

Written-answer & case-study practice

The real DGSA exam is open-book short-answer plus a case study. These are self-study — draft your answer, then reveal the model answer to compare. Not auto-graded.

1
Short-answerSelf-study — model answer, not auto-graded

An undertaking has just won a contract to carry quantities of a substance listed as High Consequence Dangerous Goods. The MD asks the DGSA what is now required on the security side.

Your tasks
  1. State the general security duty and who it applies to.
  2. Explain the additional HCDG requirement and what the plan must contain.
  3. Note how this links to the DGSA's monitoring.
2
Case studySelf-study — model answer, not auto-graded

TRAINING PLAN CASE STUDY. A haulier has hired three new drivers and two new loaders. None has any ADR background. The MD asks the DGSA for a training plan that gets them legal to work, and asks how the plan will be evidenced.

Your tasks
  1. Outline the training each role needs before they start handling DG.
  2. State the records the DGSA expects to see and where they are kept.
  3. Explain what changes when a driver later carries HCDG.
3
Case studySelf-study — model answer, not auto-graded

CONTRACTOR NON-COMPLIANCE CASE STUDY. Your firm has subcontracted three Class-3 loads in the last month to Carrier X. On a spot check you find: (a) Carrier X cannot produce evidence of a DGSA appointment; (b) the driver's 8.2 certificate has expired; (c) the instructions in writing are present but in a language the driver cannot read; (d) the vehicle's orange plates carry an old UN number. Management asks for the DGSA's call.

Your tasks
  1. List the failings and the clauses they breach.
  2. State the immediate actions for the current shipment.
  3. Set out the contractor-management changes you would recommend.
4
Case studySelf-study — model answer, not auto-graded

TUNNEL / ROUTE DECISION CASE STUDY. A repeating booking carries 200 L of UN1170 (ethanol, Class 3 PG II) plus 80 L of UN1830 (sulphuric acid, Class 8 PG II) on a route that includes a category-E tunnel. The route planner asks the DGSA whether the tunnel is acceptable or whether to divert.

Your tasks
  1. Walk through the tunnel-code check for each item.
  2. State the decision for the route and the alternatives.
  3. Note the monitoring/training point that comes out of this.
Last module — try the mock exam to check overall recall.Go to mock exam